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Ex-HSBC banker banned from financial services for train fare fraud

Joseph Molloy used 'doughnutting' scam to evade £5,911 in fares over 740 journeys.

Reporting desk London Crime News Desk||3 min read|London Crime News
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Joseph Molloy, 53, has been prohibited from performing any regulated activity in financial services by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) following his conviction for fare fraud. The regulator stated the conviction showed Molloy lacks the honesty and integrity required for roles within the industry.

The 'Doughnutting' Scam

Molloy, who previously worked in asset management, admitted fraud by false representation in February. He employed a ticketing method known as 'doughnutting' to cut the cost of his commute between Orpington and Canary Wharf. This practice involves buying tickets for the start and end points of a journey while not paying for the middle section.

Prosecutors revealed the scam was conducted at least 740 times between October 2023 and September 2024, resulting in savings of £5,911. Molloy also obtained discounted rail fares meant for Jobcentre Plus claimants by using false names and addresses to acquire smartcards.

Sentence and Consequences

Recorder Alexander Stein sentenced Molloy to a 10-month prison term, suspended for 18 months, and ordered him to undertake 80 hours of unpaid work. He was also banned from using Southeastern services for one year and instructed to pay £5,000 in compensation. Recorder Stein described the offending as 'persistent and serious'.

While the judge indicated that the planning involved warranted immediate custody, the sentence was suspended due to significant mitigating factors presented on Molloy's behalf, including personal difficulties, health issues, and the recent death of his mother. The FCA confirmed Molloy accepted his conduct fell below regulatory standards and did not contest the prohibition order.

The FCA's action highlights its scrutiny of misconduct beyond the workplace, asserting that criminal dishonesty can undermine an individual's suitability for regulated financial services roles. Fare evasion is a significant issue for Britain's railways, costing hundreds of millions of pounds annually and prompting increased enforcement by operators.

Reader briefing

Questions this report answers

Q/A
01What was Joseph Molloy convicted of?

Joseph Molloy was convicted of fraud for evading train fares. He used a ticketing scam known as 'doughnutting' to reduce his commute costs between Orpington and Canary Wharf.

02How much money did Molloy save through the scam?

Molloy saved £5,911 by using the 'doughnutting' scam at least 740 times between October 2023 and September 2024. He also obtained discounted rail fares using false information.

03What sentence did Molloy receive?

He received a 10-month prison sentence, suspended for 18 months, and was ordered to complete 80 hours of unpaid work. He was also banned from using Southeastern services for a year and must pay £5,000 compensation.

04What are the consequences for his career?

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has banned Molloy from working in financial services, stating his conviction demonstrates a lack of honesty and integrity required for the industry.

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Joseph Molloy FCA ban | London Crime News